2001 Wolfville Christmas Bird Count

by Joe Nocera and Trina Fitzgerald

Despite an overnight snowstorm that threatened to linger into morning, the Wolfville Christmas bird count was conducted on December 15. 2001, marking another successful year in the long history of our local count. Overall, 82 species were counted on count day, with four extra species seen during count week. Forty-eight field observers participated, logging 157 party hours covering 1,008 km. Ninety-one feeder watchers also participated by observing at 76 feeders for 153.25 hours in total (we thank Jim Wolford for compiling these feeder-watch data).

This count generated many interesting observations. Several rarities were observed on count day: Turkey’ Vulture. Broad-winued Hawk. Peregrine Falcon (3), Killdeer. Lesser Black-hacked Gull (3). Eastern Bluebird (2), Yellow-breasted Chat. White-crowned Sparrow (4). and Baltimore Oriole. Lesser Black-hacked Gulls have become something of a regular fixture in this area. and may soon not warrant exception.

There were a few surprises in the top-ten species counted this year (see table 1)~ for example. American Black Duck and Canada Goose did not make the list. Last year these species occupied the number 4 and 8 slots, respectively. Newcomers to the list are Common Redpoll and Blue Jay.

Table 1: The ten species with highest numbers observed during the Wolfville CBC, 2001
RankSpeciesNumber Counted
1European Starling15,638
2Herring Gull13,730
3American Crow9,711
4Great Black-backed Gull4,048
5Mourning Dove2,123
6Dark-eyed Junco2,087
7American Goldfinch1,438
8Black-capped Chickadee1,338
9Common Redpoll1,187
10Blue Jay1,032

During this count several species had their highest observed numbers in the recent history of the Wolfville count (since at least 1953). Most notable are the record highs of some of our most common birds: Mallard, Mourning Dove, and Dark-eyed Junco (see table 2 for a complete list of record highs for 2001). Observers were also treated to the largest irruption of Pine Grosbeaks in the recent history of the Wolfville count. Not since 1977 have Pine Grosbeaks been counted on the order of what was observed this year.

Table 2: Species for which record the Wolfville CBC, 2001
Species 20012001 CountPrevious High Count (year)
Red-necked Grebe21(1994)
Mallard678670(2000)
American Wigeon21(1977)
American Kestrel43(1979)
Iceland Gull2216(1996)
Mourning Dove2,1231,683(1998)
American Pipit415(1985)
Dark-eyed Junco2,0871,697(1999)
White-crowned Sparrow42(1998)
Red-winged Blackbird12742(1995)
Pine Grosbeak288261(1977)

A few other changes from previous years are worth mentioning. This year we experienced a decline of about 60% from last year~s count of American Black Ducks. A similar decrease has been seen recently in Rock Doves (some folks might welcome this); this year marked the second lowest count in the past 30 years. Conversely, 13,730 Herring Gulls were observed this year, almost twice last year’s number (7,031).

For results from this count, and for all counts in the past 101 years, see Bird Source on the Audubon website .

2001 Species List

Unusual species or numbers highlighted

SpeciesNumber------SpeciesNumber
Common Loon1Black-capped Chickadee1,338
Red-necked Grebe2-Boreal Chickadee 1
Great Blue Heron2-Red-breasted Nuthatch 30
Canada Goose704-White-breasted Nuthatch 50
American Wigeon2-Brown Creeper12
American Black Duck1,007-Golden-crowned Kinglet 76
Mallard678-Eastern Bluebird2
Northern Pintail1-American Robin32
Green-winged Teal53-Northern Mockingbird11
Common Eider3-American Pipit41
White-winged Scoter2-Bohemian Waxwing 9
Black Scoter8-Cedar Waxwing 35
Long-tailed Duck2-European Starling 15,638
Common Goldeneye9-Yellow-breasted Chat 1
Common Merganser7-American Tree Sparrow 139
Bald Eagle354-Chipping Sparrow5
Turkey Vulture1-Savannah Sparrow 20
Northern Harrier12- Song Sparrow 269
Northern Goshawk1-Swamp Sparrow 4
Sharp-shinned Hawk10-White­throated Sparrow 44
Broad-winged Hawk1-White-crowned Sparrow 4
Red-tailed Hawk129-Dark-eyed Junco 2,087
Rough-legged Hawk4-Snow Bunting 44
American Kestrel4-Northern Cardinal 6
Merlin5-Red-winged Blackbird 127
Peregrine Falcon3-Common Grackle 34
Ring-necked Pheasant223-Brown-headed Cowbird 59
Ruffed Grouse3-Baltimore Oriole 1
Killdeer1-Purple Finch 7
Ring-billed Gull149-Pine Grosbeak 288
Herring Gull13,730-White-winged Crossbill 12
Iceland Gull22-Common Redpoll 1,187
Lesser Black-backed Gull3-Pine Siskin 75
Great Black-backed Gull4,048-American Goldfinch 1,438
Rock Dove656-Evening Grosbeak 138
Mourning Dove1,683-House Sparrow 653
Barred Owl4-Wood Duck1
Downy Woodpecker73-Glaucous Gull1
Hairy Woodpecker42-Great Homed Owl1
Northern Flicker30-Fox Sparrow1
Pileated Woodpecker2
Horned Lark240
Gray Jay5
Blue Jay1,032
American Crow9,711
Common Raven429

Total species: 86

Field Observers (48)
George Alliston, Margaret Alliston, Patricia Bernier, Sherman Boates, Larry Bogan, Soren Bondrup-Nielsen, Mike Boudreau, Dennis Brannen, Renske Buik. Brenda Coldwell, Peggy Crawford, Mark Elderkin, Trina Fitzgerald, George Forsyth, Harold Forsyth, Bernard Forsythe. Merritt Gibson, Paul Illsley, Patrick Kelly, Meg Krawchuk, Angus MacLean, Stella MacLean, Pat Martin, Sheila McCurdy, Randy Milton, Tern Milton, Dawn Miner. Adele Mullie, Rina Nichols, Joe Nocera, Mike O’Brien, Mick O’Neill, Roger Pocklington, Stan Riggs, Barry Sabean, Meg Scheid, Dave Shutler, P.C. Smith, Richard Stern, Phil Taylor, Bill Thexton, Brenda Thexton, Jean Timpa, Judy Tufts. Sherman Williams, Jim Wolford. Lance Woolaver, Barry Yoell

Feeder-Watchers (91)
Agar Adamson, Jim Amos, Diana Anderson, Peter Austin-Smith, Diana Bishop, Sharon Borden. Carol & Ron Buckley. Dick Cain, Lana Churchill, Neil Cloghesy, Sandy Connelly, Chris Cox (2 feeder reports), Debbie & Jim Daigle, Pat Davis, Ruth & Glen Davison, Pat Dix, Ev Eagles, Betty Eaton. Joan Eaton, Paul Elderkin, Wends’ Elliott, Mary Ellis, George F. Forsyth, Hilma Frank, Mary’ Sue Gould ing. Ed Hancock, Charlotte Harper. Eileen Harris, Sharon Harris, Lorna Hart, Gail Herbin, Maxine Hill. Marg & Bob Home, isabel Horton, Winnie Horton. J.P. Huang, Lana lsenor. Shirley Jackson, Dave Jones, Jean Leung. Del & Mac Maclnnes, Ron Margeson, Shirley & Don Marston. Jessie Martin, Pat Martin, Eleanor & Bernard Mason. Sheila McCurdv. Rosaleen McDonald, Terry Murphy, Edna Mutch. Gary Ness. Linda & Andy’ Nette, Nancy Nickerson. Pam & Hugh N ickerson. Linda Pearson, Dorothy Perkin, Janet & Chris Pratt, Mary Pratt. Shirley Prescott. Ladny Richmond. Gordon Robart, Marg Russell, Linda Saeouman. Kathy Schaffner, Ruth Scott, Ed Shvnal, Sandy Stevens. Chris Toplack, Dave Tracy, Gerry Trueman. Judy Tufts, Eva & Deanna & Walter Urban. Gertrude & Mohammed Waseem. Jackie White. Don Wright. Betty Yoell. Shirley & Earl Young
From Blomidon Naturalist Society Newsletter, (Winter 2001) Volume 28, #4, Page 10